Many Maths and Science candidates spend most of their time on calculations and leave Science for the last few weeks. Then, in the exam, they meet questions on vitamins, litmus tests, or electric circuits and realize how many small facts they have forgotten. Practicing CTET Paper 2 Science Questions with clear answers helps candidates revise these facts in a steady, organized way.
CTET Science also examines the methods in which the subject should be taught, not merely the knowledge that students should acquire. It includes questions on experiments, observation, and inquiry-based teaching together with those on the subject matter. The sections that follow explain the pattern, the main topics, and a number of solved questions for practice.
Effective exam preparation starts with the right CTET Books that cover essential concepts and provide ample question practice. Candidates can use these resources to revise the syllabus, strengthen teaching-related knowledge, and prepare for both CTET Paper 1 and Paper 2.
How Are CTET Paper 2 Science Questions Organized in the Exam?
CTET Paper 2 is for candidates who want to teach at the upper primary level. Candidates who choose Mathematics and Science answer 60 questions in that section, along with Child Development and Pedagogy and two language sections.
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As per the official syllabus, the section has 30 Mathematics questions and 30 Science questions.
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The 30 Science questions are usually split into 20 content questions and 10 pedagogy questions.
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Content questions test facts and concepts from upper primary science.
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Questions about pedagogy concern the way in which science should be taught, for instance by means of experiments and observation.
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Solving CTET science PYQs shows which topics and question styles appear again and again.
CTET does not have negative marking and therefore all the questions should be attempted. The Science questions are usually short, so consistent practice will make this section both quick and rewarding to score.
Cover key topics from History, Geography, Political Science, and Social Studies with structured practice and revision. The CTET Paper 2 Social Science/Studies Book helps candidates reinforce subject knowledge, practise exam-relevant questions, and prepare more effectively for the CTET examination.
Which Topics Do CTET Paper 2 Science Questions Usually Cover?
Science questions follow the themes of upper primary science in the NCERT textbooks. These books are available free on the official NCERT textbook website, and they are the most reliable base for preparation.
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Food: sources of food, nutrients, deficiency diseases, and tests for starch, protein, and fat.
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Materials: properties of materials, changes around us, acids, bases, and salts.
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The world of the living: plants, animals, cells, the human body, and microorganisms.
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Moving things, people, and ideas: motion, measurement, and simple machines.
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How things work: electric current, circuits, magnets, and conductors.
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Natural phenomena: light, sound, heat, and weather.
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Natural resources: air, water, forests, and the need to conserve them.
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Pedagogy of science: inquiry, experiments, observation, and assessing scientific thinking.
People should concentrate on understanding the reasons behind things rather than merely remembering facts. Since a great many questions refer to a straightforward activity and ask for the expected result, it is more important to have a clear understanding than to write out lengthy notes.
What Are Some Important CTET Paper 2 Science Questions With Answers?
The CTET science questions with answers below cover common topics. Each one is a CTET science solved question written in the exam style for practice, not taken from any past paper.
1. A lack of vitamin C in the diet can cause:
(a) Rickets (b) Scurvy (c) Night blindness (d) Goiter
Answer: (b) Scurvy. Rickets is linked to a lack of vitamin D, night blindness to a lack of vitamin A, and goiter to a lack of iodine.
2. When iodine solution is added to a food item and it turns blue-black, the food contains:
(a) Protein (b) Fat (c) Starch (d) Vitamin
Answer: (c) Starch. This simple test is often done in class to show the presence of starch in foods such as potato or rice.
3. Which of these is a good conductor of electricity?
(a) Plastic (b) Rubber (c) Copper (d) Wood
Answer: (c) Copper. This is why copper is used in electric wires, while plastic and rubber, which are insulators, are used to cover them.
4. During photosynthesis, green plants release:
(a) Carbon dioxide (b) Oxygen (c) Nitrogen (d) Hydrogen
Answer: (b) Oxygen. Plants take in carbon dioxide and water, use sunlight to make food, and give out oxygen.
5. When the north poles of two magnets are brought close together, they:
(a) Attract each other (b) Repel each other (c) Lose their magnetism (d) Stick together
Answer: (b) Repel each other. Like poles repel, while unlike poles attract. This is easy to show in class with two bar magnets.
6. An acid turns blue litmus paper:
(a) Red (b) Green (c) Yellow (d) It stays blue
Answer: (a) Red. A base turns red litmus paper blue, and a neutral substance does not change the color of either.
7. Which is the best way to teach students that plants need sunlight to make food?
(a) Reading the definition aloud (b) Keeping one plant in sunlight and one in darkness and comparing them (c) Writing notes on the board (d) Giving a written test
Answer: (b). A simple experiment lets students observe the result and draw their own conclusion, which builds scientific thinking.
These CTET science MCQs show how wrong options are often closely related, such as different vitamins or opposite litmus colors. Careful reading, along with clear concepts, helps candidates avoid such traps in the exam.
Review important Mathematics and Science concepts while practising questions asked in previous CTET examinations. The CTET Paper 2 Maths and Science PYQ Book helps candidates recognise question patterns, evaluate their preparation, and improve problem-solving skills for the exam.
How Should Candidates Practice CTET Paper 2 Science Questions?
Science is easier to remember when it is learned through activities and simple diagrams. Regular CTET science practice questions help candidates connect facts with real observations.
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Read the NCERT science chapters and note key facts, such as vitamins, deficiency diseases, and indicator colors.
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Draw simple diagrams of the human body, plant parts, and electric circuits while revising.
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Try easy home activities, such as testing for starch or making a simple circuit, to understand concepts better.
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Solve topic-wise questions after each chapter to check understanding before moving to the next one.
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Practice pedagogy questions separately, choosing options that involve experiments and observation.
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Review wrong answers and note which two facts were confused, such as two vitamins or two indicator colors.
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In the final weeks, solve the full Mathematics and Science section within a fixed time.
This approach builds both memory and understanding. Over time, candidates find that Science questions take less time, which leaves more time for the Mathematics part of the section.
Read More: List of Important Topics for CTET Exams
CTET Paper 2 Science Questions FAQs
1. How many Science questions come in CTET Paper 2?
In the Mathematics and Science section, Science usually has 30 questions, split into 20 content and 10 pedagogy questions, as per the official syllabus. Candidates should confirm this in the latest notification.
2. Are NCERT books enough for CTET Science?
NCERT science textbooks for the upper primary level are the main base. Most content questions follow them closely, so careful reading, along with regular practice, covers a large part of the syllabus.
3. What kind of pedagogy questions come in Science?
They ask how science should be taught, such as through experiments, observation, and inquiry. Options that let students explore, ask questions, and draw conclusions are usually preferred.
4. Is there negative marking in CTET?
No. Each correct answer carries one mark, and there is no deduction for wrong answers. Candidates should therefore attempt every question, even when unsure.
5. Which Science topics should be revised most?
Food and nutrition, materials, electricity and magnets, and the world of the living are common areas. Pedagogy should also be revised regularly, since it carries a fixed share of questions.
